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Federalismo y Descentralización: Reflexiones sobre la paradoja venezolana.

2025· article· W7123692064 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueCuadernos UCAB · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicPolitical Theory and Democracy
Canadian institutionsOptech (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPower (physics)Context (archaeology)State (computer science)Participatory democracy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Al estudiar la historia de Venezuela desde su independencia en el año 1811, se colige del texto de la mayoría de las Constituciones nacionales que podría definirse nominalmente como un Estado federal; sin embargo, al compararlo con la realidad se observa que ha transitado por una senda diametralmente opuesta, una paradoja que no es de reciente data y que se ha mantenido a través de los años. La aludida singularidad, implica que el Estado venezolano en la praxis se ha orientado hacia el centralismo y al fortalecimiento del Estado unitario, una situación remarcada en la actualidad debido a la forma como se distribuye el Poder Público; motivo por el cual, el objetivo del presente ensayo argumentativo a través de una investigación dogmático-jurídica, pretende bosquejar una serie de reflexiones concatenadas al estudio del federalismo como fórmula de distribución vertical del poder y su evolución histórica, con especial énfasis en el caso venezolano.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.898
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.359
Teacher spread0.334 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it