MétaCan
Menu
← Back to cohort
Record W7133006723

Causes and Consequences of Recombination Rate Variation

2023· dissertation· W7133006723 on OpenAlexafffund
Ahmed Raza Hasan

Bibliographic record

VenueTSpace · 2023
Typedissertation
Language
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicEvolution and Genetic Dynamics
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsRecombinationMutation rateLinkage disequilibriumGenomePopulationSelection (genetic algorithm)Gene conversionRecombination rateSexual reproductionGenetic recombination
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Recombination, the shuffling of alleles during meiosis, is a fundamental evolutionary process that is nearly ubiquitous across eukaryotes. By uncoupling linkage disequilibrium between harmful and beneficial mutations, recombination promotes more effective selection. However, recombination rate varies at multiple scales across nature, which has important implications for genome evolution at large. Here, I report four chapters that investigate recombination and genome evolution using the unicellular and facultatively sexual chlorophyte Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. I examine recombination rate variation at the level of populations, individuals, and across the genome itself. I show that recombination rates are consistent between populations and individuals, demonstrate evidence that recombination plays a role in reducing the effects of selection at linked sites, and estimate the rate of sexual reproduction in a wild population of C. reinhardtii. I also investigate recombination in a crossover-suppressed sex-determining region of the genome, and show how noncrossover recombination can still maintain effective selection, thus preventing long-term degeneration of these loci. Finally, I close off with a study pertaining to mutational biases introduced by environmental stressors in C. reinhardtii and demonstrate the effects of the former on adaptation. Altogether, my thesis addresses fundamental questions regarding recombination rate variation and adaptation in C. reinhardtii, and alongside existing detailed work on spontaneous mutation in the system, provides an empirical framework for understanding how these processes affect genome evolution over evolutionary time.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.324
Teacher spread0.309 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueTSpace→Same topicEvolution and Genetic Dynamics→French-language works237,207→