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Record W7133063374

From Policy to Practice: Educators’ Sensemaking and Implementation of Assessment and Evaluation During the COVID-19 Pandemic

2025· dissertation· W7133063374 on OpenAlexaffabout
Cristina Cora Allegranza

Bibliographic record

VenueTSpace · 2025
Typedissertation
Language
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicEducational Assessment and Improvement
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSensemakingReinterpretationGovernment (linguistics)Educational assessmentPandemicAdaptation (eye)Focus groupPolicy analysisImpact assessment
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The COVID-19 pandemic had a profound impact on how teachers engaged with educational policy. During this period, teachers were met with the challenging task of bridging their existing understandings of educational policy with COVID-19 directives issued by the provincial government, to form new implementation strategies. This study examines how fourteen secondary school teachers from various schools and school boards across Ontario, Canada, navigated student assessment and evaluation during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study is multi-faceted: it begins by exploring teachers’ initial understanding of assessment and evaluation, with a particular focus on their knowledge, interpretation, and implementation of the policy document Growing Success: Assessment, Evaluation, and Reporting in Schools (2010) in their pedagogical practices. The study then examines how their approaches to assessment and evaluation evolved in response to COVID-19 directives, as well as the challenges they encountered in their teaching during the pandemic. The findings suggest that teachers’ sensemaking of assessment and evaluation is shaped by their knowledge of the Growing Success policy and their cumulative experiences with implementation over time. After the release of COVID-19 directives, teachers engaged in both individual and collective sensemaking to interpret, adapt, and integrate these new government directives into their teaching practices. However, the challenges posed by assessing and evaluating students during the pandemic prompted educators to revisit and adjust their understanding and approach to navigate the complexities of this new teaching context. While educational policies and directives are intended to drive change at the school level, they are subject to reinterpretation and adaptation as they interact with educators and the context of each school. Consequently, the findings of this study emphasize the importance of involving teachers in the development of educational policies, directives, and reform efforts. Such involvement would provide valuable insights and highlight the complexities involved in policy enactment, ultimately bridging the gap between policy as text and policy in practice.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.143
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.225
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.143
Threshold uncertainty score0.758

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.1430.225
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0180.034
Scholarly communication0.0210.009
Open science0.0030.016
Research integrity0.0050.010
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.137
GPT teacher head0.617
Teacher spread0.480 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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