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Record W7134834078 · doi:10.47729/indicators.v6i2.161

Analisis Foreign Direct Investment di 6 Negara Penghasil Nikel Periode 2017-2021

2025· article· W7134834078 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Muhammad Khalifah Fahima, Maal Naylah

Bibliographic record

VenueIndicators - Journal of Economic and Business · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicEconomic Growth and Fiscal Policies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsForeign direct investmentGovernment (linguistics)Investment (military)Context (archaeology)Work (physics)Corporate governancePosition (finance)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh market size, tingkat upah, tenaga kerja, inflasi dan sumber daya alam (produksi nikel) terhadap arus masuk FDI dari 6 negara penghasil nikel (terdiri dari Australia, Brazil, Canada, Filipina, Indonesia, dan Russia). Pertama, penulis menggunakan analisis panel data dengan model pooled least square yang dikumpulkan dari tahun 2017 hingga 2021 untuk memperkirakan hasil estimasi dari negara-negara tersebut. Kedua, analisis panel data menggunakan common effect model untuk mendapatkan hasil regresi yang optimal untuk regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat upah, tenaga kerja, dan sumber daya alam (produksi nikel) adalah tiga faktor utama yang berpengaruh signifikan dalam mempengaruhi arus masuk FDI. Sedangkan, variabel market size dan inflasi menghasilkan hasil yang tidak berpengaruh signifikan dalam arus masuk FDI. Kemudian, untuk meningkatkan dari kelima sektor tersebut, pemerintah dari 6 negara penghasil nikel harus meningkatkan kualitas dan jumlah tenaga kerja, mengontrol inflasi, dan menciptakan aturan atau kebijakan baru khususnya untuk meningkatkan GDP serta pengelolaan pada nikel yang sudah diproduksi.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.056
Threshold uncertainty score0.112

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.230
Teacher spread0.212 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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