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Record W7145342733

米国のパリ協定脱退決定に対する世界の反応

2017· dataset· ja· W7145342733 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Yuji Mizuno, Kentaro Tamura, Alexis Rocamora, Aryanie Amellina, Akihisa Kuriyama, Zhen JIN, Reiko ITO

Bibliographic record

VenueInstitutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB) · 2017
Typedataset
Languageja
Field
Topic
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversity of California, DavisUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraCollege of Engineering, Michigan State UniversityState University of New York at New PaltzGoddard Space Flight CenterYork UniversityHaverford CollegeUniversity of California, San FranciscoOhio Wesleyan UniversityWorcester Polytechnic InstituteRhodes CollegeSan José State UniversityPitzer CollegeUniversity of Massachusetts AmherstAugsburg UniversityMacalester CollegeUniversity of Massachusetts BostonStockton UniversityVassar CollegeGrinnell CollegeUniversity of OregonUniversity of Northern IowaRutgers, The State University of New JerseyState University of New YorkSalisbury UniversityUniversity of DenverFordham UniversityUniversity of MinnesotaWestern Washington UniversitySwarthmore CollegeMontclair State UniversityTowson UniversityBowdoin CollegeEastern Washington UniversityPurchase College, State University of New YorkColgate UniversityUniversity of MiamiUniversity of South CarolinaUniversity of Hawai'iDrexel UniversityLehigh UniversityUniversity of California, Los AngelesUniversity of WashingtonWilliams CollegeUniversity of Central MissouriUniversity of ConnecticutKenyon CollegeArizona State UniversityUniversity of California, IrvineFurman UniversityUniversity of DaytonMichigan State UniversityVillanova UniversityDartmouth CollegeAmherst CollegeWellesley CollegeWestern Michigan UniversityCity University of New YorkSyracuse UniversityUniversity of PennsylvaniaGeorge Washington UniversityUniversity of California, San DiegoBoise State UniversityNorthwestern UniversityBrandeis UniversityBarnard CollegeSimmons CollegeUniversity of Massachusetts DartmouthPortland State UniversityBucknell UniversitySouthern Connecticut State UniversityLoyola University ChicagoWake Forest UniversityAdelphi UniversityCommonwealth of VirginiaEmory UniversityRoosevelt University
KeywordsProcess (computing)Identification (biology)Product (mathematics)
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

IGESの気候変動とエネルギー領域では、6月1日にトランプ大統領から発表された米国のパリ協定脱退決定に対する各国、地方政府、国際機関、有力企業・企業団体、NGO・シンクタンク等からの反応やコメントを一覧表としてまとめた(ただし、世界のすべての反応やコメントを網羅している訳ではなく、以下は一覧表の範囲内での分析である)。本一覧表はこちら。米国のパリ協定脱退決定に対する世界の反応まず国レベルでは、G7諸国、豪州、NZといった先進国のみならず、中国、インド、ブラジル、南アフリカといった新興国、南米諸国等、ほぼすべての国が米国のパリ協定脱退決定に対して「失望」「遺憾」という趣旨の反応と、米国の決定に関わらずパリ協定の下での気候変動対策への継続的なコミットメントを表明している。ロシアのプーチン大統領は「トランプ大統領を非難しない」としているが、逆に米国の決定を支持した国は一つもない。米国の50州のうち脱退の決定に反対し、気候変動対策へコミットメントを表明した州は確認できた範囲で16州で、全米の排出量の22%、GDPの約4割を占める。逆に、脱退の決定に賛同を表明した州はないエネルギーや素材系を含む有力企業や日独英の有力経済団体を含む企業団体の多くは、米国の決定に「失望」「遺憾」を表明しつつ、パリ協定や削減目標への支持と気候変動対策への継続的なコミットメントを表明している。その背景として、気候変動を真のリスクと捉えつつ、気候変動対策を投資の側面で捉えていること等が挙げられる。他方、米国の石炭産業はトランプ政権の決定への支持を表明しているが、逆に言えばそれ以外に決定を支持している企業はない。全体を通じて、米国の決定によって「パリ協定が形骸化する」「温暖化対策への取組が遅れる」という指摘はなかった。また多くのコメントにおいては、パリ協定からの「脱退」という言い方ではなく、「脱退の決定」という言い方をしているところが多く、米国がパリ協定をすぐに脱退するわけではない状況を正確に反映していると言える。(本資料に関する問い合わせは、ce-info@iges.or.jpまで)

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Dataset · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.034

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0100.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.322
Teacher spread0.290 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreDataset

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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