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Record W7159876379 · doi:10.37445/adiu.2025.03.05

THE DECORATED TRAPEZOIDAL PENDANT FROM THE PRAGUE CULTURE SETTLEMENT OF KHRINNYKY 8

2025· article· W7159876379 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Ya. Volodarets-Urbanovych, O. Derevianko

Bibliographic record

VenueArchaeology and Early History of Ukraine · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicHistorical and Archaeological Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBeakerAssemblage (archaeology)Settlement (finance)ParallelsQuarter (Canadian coin)Sixth centurySlavic languagesOld World

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The paper deals with the decorated trapezoidal pendant discovered at the Prague culture settlement of Khrinnyky 8, located in the Za Lisom tract. The site was excavated by Dr. Denis Kozak in 2005, when a pithouse with an adobe stove was discovered. Based on the pottery, the assemblage was dated to the first half of the 6th century. The pendant, ornamented with seven embossed circles containing central dots, was found within the fill of the structure at floor level. Three additional perforations along the lower edge likely served for suspending supplementary elements. Comparative analysis of the Khrinnyky pendant focuses on its dimensions, shape, and decorative features (notably the embossed circular motifs). The closest parallels are found among artifacts from the East European champlevй enamels style. They originate from sites and assemblages associated with the Late Zarubyntsi and Kyiv cultures as well as hoards such as Moshchyno, Mezhyhirya, and Briansk. Scholars generally date these finds to the 2th — early 4th centuries. Trapezoidal pendants featuring circular ornamentation are still in use in the early medieval period. However, such motifs occur infrequently and typically combined with other decorative elements, rather than forming a distinct stylistic group. Such pendants are more commonly found in the sites of western regions of Prague culture. In the territory of modern Ukraine such examples are known only from sites dating to the final quarter of the 1st millennium AD. Actually while trapezoidal pendants are relatively widespread in early Slavic material culture they are uncommon in Prague culture contexts in Ukraine. The presence of this pendant in a Prague cultural context may be interpreted in several ways. The first interpretation is that of a «relic» — pendants with purely circular decoration may have persisted into the early medieval period. A second version is that this artifact was a «reused» object of the Late Roman period during the early Middle Ages. In any case, the discovery of this trapezoidal pendant at the Khrinnyky settlement is notable. Jewelry is rare on Slavic sites in this region, which complicates efforts to establish a precise chronology of early Slavic antiquities.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.894
Threshold uncertainty score0.985

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.017
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.214
Teacher spread0.195 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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