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Record W7160828720 · doi:10.66838/j.carcinog.20.1.1-12

Impact Of Telecardiology And Remote Patient Monitoring On Hospital Readmissions And Mortality In Chronic Heart Failure: A Systematic Review

2021· article· W7160828720 on OpenAlex
Nawfat Kamal Munifa Md Ahnaf Tajwar Kamal, Daniel Benniah John Saima Akter Shikha, Mehedi Hasan Pritom Mahedy Hasan Raihan, Elton Bicalho do Carmo Momtaz Akter Mitu, Mehidy Hasan Umme Sumaya Suravi

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Carcinogenesis · 2021
Typearticle
Language
FieldMedicine
TopicHeart Failure Treatment and Management
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychological interventionSystematic reviewMEDLINERandomized controlled trialCohortClinical trialPatient assessmentTelemedicineQuality management

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background:According to the new pharmacological as well as device based treatments, chronic heart failure (CHF) has remained to be one of the significant reasons of hospital rehospitalizations and other deaths in the world. The innovative tools that have been proposed to contribute to the improvement of clinical outcomes are telecardiology and remote patient monitoring (RPM) as they have been argued that they would be effective to assist in the early detection of decompensation, enhanced involvement with patients, and persistent clinical monitoring. It is a systematic review of how telecardiology and RPM have an effect on hospital readmissions and all cause mortality among CHF populations. Methods: The systematic search of the databases PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar was carried out in order to locate articles published in 2010-2021 according to the recommendations of PRISMA 2020. The studies that passed the eligibility criteria were randomized controlled studies, cohort studies, and systematic reviews investigating the telecardiology interventions or RPM interventions among the adults with CHF. The readmission, mortality, compliance and patient participation in the hospitals were the data mining targets. The quality of methods evaluation was performed with assistance of Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) and Cochrane Risk of Bias 2. Results: They incorporated 22 (n = 8,450 patients) studies. Telecardiology and RPM interventions continued to reduce hospital readmission, and the relative risk was reduced by 21%. The outcomes of mortality showed that all-cause mortality reduced by 12 per cent (HR = 0.88; 95 per cent CI: 0.790.97) and the high-risk patients (NYHA class III-IV) in particular. The domain score was the most related with the engagement and adherence (3.62) and engagement was positively related with the decreased readmissions (r = 0.72). Still, the lowest score was credibility in digital systems (2.94), which reflects the remaining panic over data privacy and reliability and integration of digital systems into clinical processes. Conclusion: The presented systematization review demonstrates that telecardiology and RPM have the potential to eliminate readmissions and yield relatively better survival outcomes in CHF patients, especially those with more severe stages of the disease. The involvement of the patients turned out to be the mediator of the outcomes and the lack of the trust and the inconsistency of the implementation are taken as the key barriers. The upcoming research ought to focus on long-term trials and normal outcomes reporting, and the way of improving patient trust and system integration. Telecardiology is a potentially disruptive component of CHF management, and its success in implementation must be based on a patient-centered design, equal access, and comprehensive policy support

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.162
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.317
Teacher spread0.297 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it