P-45. A Phase 3, Randomized Trial Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of V116, an Investigational Adult-Specific Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine, in Pneumococcal Vaccine-Naïve Adults 18–64 Years of Age with Increased Risk for Pneumococcal Disease
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Abstract Background Adults with certain underlying chronic medical conditions are at increased risk of pneumococcal disease (PD). V116 is an investigational, 21-valent, adult-specific pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) containing the most prevalent serotypes (STs) associated with PD in adults from regions with established pediatric vaccination programs. The Phase 3 STRIDE-8 study (NCT05696080) evaluated the safety and tolerability of V116 in adults 18–64 years of age at increased risk of PD. Immunogenicity of V116 was compared with sequential administration of 15-valent PCV (PCV15) followed by 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23). Methods Pneumococcal vaccine-naïve participants with ≥1 underlying chronic medical conditions (including diabetes mellitus, heart disease, kidney disease, liver disease, and lung disease) at increased risk of PD were randomized 3:1 to receive one dose of V116 on Day 1 followed by placebo at Week 8 or one dose of PCV15 on Day 1 followed by one dose of PPSV23 at Week 8. Safety was evaluated as the proportion of participants with adverse events (AEs). Immunogenicity was assessed by serotype-specific opsonophagocytic activity (OPA) geometric mean titers (GMTs) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) for STs in V116 at baseline (Day 1) and 30 days post-vaccination (Day 30 for V116 + placebo and Week 12 for PCV15 + PPSV23). Results Of 518 participants randomized, 516 were vaccinated and received either V116 (n=386) or PCV15 (n=130) on Day 1; 96.7% of participants completed the trial. One or more AEs occurred in 265 (68.7%) and 118 (90.8%) participants vaccinated with V116 + placebo or PCV15 + PPSV23, respectively (Table 1). V116 was immunogenic for all 21 STs based on OPA GMTs, with comparable responses to PCV15 + PPSV23 for the 13 STs common to V116 and PCV15 + PPSV23, and higher responses for the eight STs unique to V116 (Figure 1). IgG GMCs were consistent with OPA GMTs (Figure 2). Conclusion V116 is well tolerated and immunogenic in adults 18–64 years of age at increased risk of PD, with comparable immune responses to PCV15 + PPSV23 for common STs and higher immune responses for unique STs. These findings support V116 as a novel population-specific vaccine for the prevention of PD in adults with chronic medical conditions at increased risk of PD. Disclosures Paul Scott, MD, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Employee|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Jayani Pathirana, MBBS, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Employee|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Michael Nissen, MD, CSL Seqirus: Education|GSK: Education|Pfizer: Education Amy Falk Russell, MS, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Employee|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Doreen Fernsler, BS, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Employee|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Muhammad Waleed, PhD, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Employee|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Jianing Li, PhD, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Employee|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Ulrike K. Buchwald, MD, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Employee|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Heather L. Platt, MD, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Employee|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company)
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,002 | 0,002 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,002 | 0,002 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Communication savante | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,001 | 0,003 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,007 | 0,001 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».