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Record W1996300328 · doi:10.2979/ral.2008.39.2.175

<i>De l'écrit à l'écran: Les réécritures filmiques du roman africain francophone</i>, by Alexie Tcheuyap

2008· article· fr· W1996300328 on OpenAlex
David Murphy

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueResearch in African Literatures · 2008
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicAfrican history and culture studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFrenchOralityCriticismNarrativeSophisticationArtHistoryLiteratureArt historyHumanitiesSociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Reviewed by: De l’écrit à l’écran: Les réécritures filmiques du roman africain francophone David Murphy De l’écrit à l’écran: Les réécritures filmiques du roman africain francophone By Alexie Tcheuyap. Ottawa: Les Presses de l’Université d’Ottawa, 2005. ISBN 2-7603-0580-5/ISSN 1709-6219 paper. xvi + 229 pp. The symbiotic relationship between African literature and cinema has met with surprisingly little attention from critics. This critical oversight is addressed in Alexie Tcheuyap’s extremely rigorous monograph, which, as its title suggests, provides a series of case studies of cinematic adaptations of a small number of largely canonical francophone African literary texts: Sango Malo (Bassek Ba Khobio), L’aventure ambiguë (Cheikh Hamidou Kane), L’enfant noir (Camara Laye), Sarraounia (Abdoulaye Mamani), Xala and Guelwaar (both by Ousmane Sembene). Not only does Tcheuyap open up a relatively neglected area within African film studies, but he also brings a degree of theoretical sophistication to his analysis that is sadly lacking in much African film criticism. This theoretical interrogation of his subject matter is particularly evident in the first half of the text, which is given over to a sustained questioning of issues relating to literary adaptation, orality, and narrative voice. Deploying a formidable knowledge of both literary and film theory, Tcheuyap consistently tests the specificities of his corpus against a series of “universal” theoretical claims. The style is, at times, slightly dense and the discussion somewhat abstract, but I believe that this is a price worth paying, for Tcheuyap’s text achieves the notable feat of drawing African film criticism out of its often debilitating exceptionalism and places it firmly within the field of film studies. The second half of the text, in which the author carries out more concrete analysis of specific film adaptations, is written in a more accessible style, and Tchueyap’s analysis of issues relating to montage, ideology, power, gender, marginality, and comedy is as convincing as the more abstract ideas in the first section. Informed readers will not necessarily find much that is “new” in this analysis (although the chapter on gender is exemplary in the way it dismantles some received ideas on this subject), but this is not really a criticism, for (as suggested above) the strength of Tcheuyap’s text does not lie particularly in the originality of his analysis but rather in the sustained critical and theoretical attention that he brings to the subject. The few criticisms I do have in relation to the text are largely [End Page 175] centered on its omissions. The analysis of narrative structure successfully charts the broad outline of the issues at stake in each of the media under discussion but there is often insufficient attention to the role of genre; for example, if the film Xala differs from the novel of the same name, it is in large part because of the generic shift that takes place in the movement from novel to film. Equally, the inclusion of films by non-African directors within his corpus is a rather controversial move that deserves far more discussion than a brief reference to it in the conclusion. These, however, are minor criticisms, and they do not detract from the overall success of the volume, which, as the conclusion dictates, promises to open up whole new “avenues” of research in the field of African film criticism. David Murphy University of Stirling Copyright © 2008 Indiana University Press

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.844
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.005
Science and technology studies0.0040.008
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0010.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.341
Teacher spread0.284 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it