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Record W2067326341 · doi:10.1089/cbr.2012.1200.271

Preclinical Evaluation of VB6-845: An Anti-EpCAM Immunotoxin with Reduced Immunogenic Potential

2012· article· en· W2067326341 on OpenAlexaff
Joycelyn Entwistle, Jennifer G. Brown, Shilpa Chooniedass, Jeannick Cizeau, Glen C. MacDonald

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer Biotherapy and Radiopharmaceuticals · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicToxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins
Canadian institutionsViventia Bio (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsImmunotoxinEpithelial cell adhesion moleculePharmacologyMedicineImmunotherapyAdverse effectPharmacokineticsAntibodyImmunologyMonoclonal antibodyImmune system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

VB6-845 is a recombinant immunotoxin comprised of deBouganin (a de-immunized plant toxin) genetically linked to an epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM)-targeting humanized Fab fragment (4D5MOCB). EpCAM is highly expressed on a wide range of epithelial tumors but has limited expression on most normal epithelia and therefore represents an excellent target for immunotherapy. A comprehensive preclinical evaluation was performed to determine the safety and suitability of VB6-845 as a systemically administered drug for the treatment of solid tumors. Efficacy studies in mice demonstrated that VB6-845 specifically and potently targeted EpCAM-positive tumors. In a dose-ranging study in Sprague-Dawley rats, single doses of VB6-845 were well-tolerated resulting in a no-observable adverse effect level (NOAEL) of 100 mg/kg whereas repeated doses of VB6-845 resulted in vascular leak-associated symptoms particularly at higher dose levels. However, much higher doses in Cynomolgus monkeys were well-tolerated when given as a 3-hour infusion mimicking the intended route of administration in the clinic. In addition, VB6-845 proved to be minimally immunogenic in monkeys. The toxicological data obtained in Cynomolgus monkeys indicated an excellent safety profile with a NOAEL value of 30 mg/kg (equivalent to a 10 mg/kg dose in humans). These results are supportive of an exploratory Phase I trial.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.127
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.061
GPT teacher head0.389
Teacher spread0.328 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations25
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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