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Record W2103243010 · doi:10.1542/neo.10-4-e191

Early Life Stress Induces Both Acute and Chronic Colonic Barrier Dysfunction

2009· article· en· W2103243010 on OpenAlex
Mélanie G. Gareau, Eytan Wine, Philip M. Sherman

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueNeoReviews · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicStress Responses and Cortisol
Canadian institutionsSickKids FoundationHospital for Sick ChildrenUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineIrritable bowel syndromeIntestinal permeabilityBarrier functionDiseaseMaternal deprivationChronic stressInflammatory bowel diseaseInternal medicineImmunology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Exposure to stress in early life can have a profound impact on health in later life, including intestinal pathology. Maternal separation is a well-established and reproducible model of early life stress in rodents that leads to the development of mood disorders and altered intestinal function, including visceral hypersensitivity, colonic dysmotility, and increased intestinal permeability. In this article, we highlight the consequences of disruption of normal programming after exposure to maternal separation in neonates: the development of intestinal alterations in both neonatal and adult animals as well as the accompanying behavioral changes. Mechanisms of action include corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and nerve growth factor (NGF), which signal both in the brain and in the periphery. Exposure to stress in early life also can alter bacterial colonization, which is prevented by treatment with probiotic organisms. We conclude by highlighting the link between stress and colonic permeability in humans, including the increased risk of disease relapse in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.779
Threshold uncertainty score0.565

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.030
GPT teacher head0.290
Teacher spread0.260 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it