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Record W2338792363 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/nov206.16

ATCT-16CODEL (ALLIANCE-N0577; EORTC-26081/2208; NRG-1071; NCIC-CEC-2): PHASE III RANDOMIZED STUDY OF RT VS. RT + TMZ VS. TMZ FOR NEWLY DIAGNOSED 1p/19q-CODELETED ANAPLASTIC GLIOMA. ANALYSIS OF PATIENTS TREATED ON THE ORIGINAL PROTOCOL DESIGN

2015· article· en· W2338792363 on OpenAlexaff
Kurt A. Jaeckle, Michael A. Vogelbaum, Karla V. Ballman, Caterina Giannini, Kenneth Aldape, Jane H. Cerhan, Jeffrey S. Wefel, Donald G. Nordstrom, Robert B. Jenkins, Martin Klein, Jeffrey J. Raizer, Martin J. van den Bent, Wolfgang Wick, Patrick Flynn, F. Dhermain, Gregory Cairncross, Paul D. Brown

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGlioma Diagnosis and Treatment
Canadian institutionsFoothills Medical CentrePrincess Margaret Cancer CentreToronto General Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineInternal medicineClinical endpointProgression-free survivalGastroenterologyGliomaPhases of clinical researchToxicityRandomized controlled trialSurgeryOncologyChemotherapy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: CODEL originally included an RT-alone control arm. Following EORTC 26951/RTOG 9402 reports, the original study closed for revision of the control arm to RT + adjuvant PCV. We performed an analysis of pts randomized per the original CODEL design. METHODS: Adults (>18 yr) with newly diagnosed, 1p/19q codeleted WHO grade III anaplastic glioma were randomized to RT (5940 cGy) (Arm A); vs. RT + TMZ (75mg/M2/D +RT; 150-200mg/M2, D1-5 q28D X 6-12 (Arm B); vs. TMZ (150-200 mg/M2, D1-5q28D X 12 (Arm C). Stratification included Age (< or>50); Group [North America vs EORTC]; and ECOG status (0-1 vs. 2). Primary endpoint was overall survival. PFS was compared by logrank test (Arm C vs. Arms A + B (pooled). RESULTS: 36 pts (N.A.-53%, EORTC-47%) were randomized (Arm A-12; Arm B-12; Arm C-12), with balance for age, ECOG status, and extent of resection. Grade 3+ toxicity occurred in 25%, 41% and 31% (Arms A, B and C, respectively). No pts withdrew or died from toxicity. All treatment cycles were completed in 92%, 83% and 58% (Arms A, B and C, respectively). Progression during treatment occurred in 5/12 (42%) TMZ alone pts, vs. 0/24 (0%) on RT arms. With median follow-up of 3.4 yrs, 6/12(50%) of the TMZ alone pts have progressed, vs. 2/24(8%) on RT Arms (p = 0.002); death from disease progression occurred in 5%(3/12) TMZ alone pts vs. 4% (1/24) on RT Arms (A-0; B-1). Median PFS was 2.5 yr for TMZ alone vs. not reached for pts on RT Arms. CONCLUSIONS: In this preliminary analysis, patients receiving TMZ alone experienced shorter PFS and time to death from tumor progression, compared to those receiving RT alone or RT + TMZ. Accordingly, the Alliance DSMC recommended closure of Arm C. CODEL has been revised to a two-arm comparison of RT + adjuvant PCV vs. RT + concomitant/adjuvant TMZ. (Support: U10CA180821)

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.034
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.059
GPT teacher head0.359
Teacher spread0.300 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations18
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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