MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2549871051 · doi:10.1038/ncomms13419

Altered intestinal microbiota–host mitochondria crosstalk in new onset Crohn’s disease

2016· article· en· W2549871051 on OpenAlexafffund
Walid Mottawea, Cheng‐Kang Chiang, Marcus Mühlbauer, Amanda E. Starr, James Butcher, Turki S. Abujamel, Shelley A. Deeke, Annette Brandel, Hu Zhou, Shadi Shokralla, Mehrdad Hajibabaei, Ruth Singleton, Eric I. Benchimol, Christian Jobin, David Mack, Daniel Figeys, Alain Stintzi

Bibliographic record

VenueNature Communications · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicGut microbiota and health
Canadian institutionsChildren's Hospital of Eastern OntarioUniversity of GuelphUniversity of Ottawa
FundersNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesCenter for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel HillNational Cancer InstituteCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchMansoura UniversityMinistero dello Sviluppo EconomicoCrohn's and Colitis CanadaSaudi Arabian Cultural BureauOntario Ministry of Economic Development and InnovationGovernment of CanadaOntario Genomics InstituteCanadian Child Health Clinician Scientist ProgramUniversity of OttawaNational Institutes of HealthOntario GenomicsCrohn's and Colitis Foundation of AmericaGenome CanadaKing Abdulaziz UniversityCanadian Association of Gastroenterology
KeywordsDysbiosisBiologyCrosstalkGut floraColitisCrohn's diseasePhenotypeImmunologyInflammatory bowel diseaseDiseaseMicrobiomePathogenesisMicrobiologyGeneticsMedicineGenePathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Intestinal microbial dysbiosis is associated with Crohn’s disease (CD). However, the mechanisms leading to the chronic mucosal inflammation that characterizes this disease remain unclear. In this report, we use systems-level approaches to study the interactions between the gut microbiota and host in new-onset paediatric patients to evaluate causality and mechanisms of disease. We report an altered host proteome in CD patients indicative of impaired mitochondrial functions. In particular, mitochondrial proteins implicated in H2S detoxification are downregulated, while the relative abundance of H2S microbial producers is increased. Network correlation analysis reveals that Atopobium parvulum controls the central hub of H2S producers. A. parvulum induces pancolitis in colitis-susceptible interleukin-10-deficient mice and this phenotype requires the presence of the intestinal microbiota. Administrating the H2S scavenger bismuth mitigates A. parvulum-induced colitis in vivo. This study reveals that host–microbiota interactions are disturbed in CD and thus provides mechanistic insights into CD pathogenesis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.310
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations453
Published2016
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueNature CommunicationsSame topicGut microbiota and healthFrench-language works237,207