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Record W2780737922 · doi:10.1038/s41596-021-00588-0

Generic acquisition protocol for quantitative MRI of the spinal cord

2021· article· en· W2780737922 on OpenAlex
Julien Cohen‐Adad, Eva Alonso‐Ortiz, Mihael Abramovic, Carina Arneitz, Nicole Atcheson, Laura Barlow, Robert Barry, Markus Barth, Marco Battiston, Christian Büchel, Matthew D. Budde, Virginie Callot, Anna Combes, Benjamin De Leener, Maxime Descoteaux, Paulo Loureiro de Sousa, Marek Dostál, Julien Doyon, Adam Dvorak, Falk Eippert, Karla R. Epperson, Kevin Epperson, Patrick Freund, Jürgen Finsterbusch, Alexandru Foias, Michela Fratini, Issei Fukunaga, Claudia A. M. Gandini Wheeler‐Kingshott, Giancarlo Germani, Guillaume Gilbert, Federico Giove, Charley Gros, Francesco Grussu, Akifumi Hagiwara, Pierre-Gilles Henry, Tomáš Horák, Masaaki Hori, James M. Joers, Kouhei Kamiya, Haleh Karbasforoushan, Miloš Keřkovský, Ali Khatibi, Joo-Won Kim, Nawal Kinany, Hagen H. Kitzler, Shannon Kolind, Yazhuo Kong, Paul Kuntke, Nyoman D. Kurniawan, Sławomir Kuśmia, René Labounek, Maria Marcella Laganà, Cornelia Laule, Christine Law, Christophe Lenglet, Tobias Leutritz, Yaou Liu, Sara Llufriú, Sean Mackey, Eloy Martínez‐Heras, Loan Mattera, Igor Nestrašil, Kristin P. O’Grady, Nico Papinutto, Daniel S. Papp, Deborah Pareto, Todd B. Parrish, Anna Pichiecchio, Ferrán Prados, Àlex Rovira, Marc J. Ruitenberg, Rebecca S. Samson, Giovanni Savini, Maryam Seif, Alan C. Seifert, Alex K. Smith, Seth A. Smith, Zachary A. Smith, Elisabeth Solana, Yuichi Suzuki, George Tackley, Alexandra Tinnermann, Jan Valošek, Dimitri Van De Ville, Marios Yiannakas, Kenneth A. Weber, Nikolaus Weiskopf, Richard G. Wise, Patrik O. Wyss, Junqian Xu

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueNature Protocols · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAdvanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
Canadian institutionsPhilips (Canada)McGill UniversityCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de SherbrookeInternational Collaboration On Repair DiscoveriesUniversity of British ColumbiaUniversité de MontréalUniversité de SherbrookeCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-JustinePolytechnique MontréalMontreal Neurological Institute and HospitalMila - Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute
FundersNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeStaatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und InnovationEconomic and Social Research CouncilEngineering and Physical Sciences Research CouncilNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNational Institute of Biomedical Imaging and BioengineeringCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchCRIS Cancer FoundationRegione PugliaUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustMinistero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della RicercaMinistero della SaluteConcordia UniversityAgentura Pro Zdravotnický Výzkum České RepublikyNational Institutes of HealthRosetrees TrustEuropean CommissionMultiple Sclerosis SocietyBundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungNational Imaging FacilityNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchUniversity of PennsylvaniaSpinalCure AustraliaUniversity of MinnesotaNational Science FoundationCompute CanadaSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen ForschungPolytechnique MontréalWellcome TrustInstitut de Valorisation des DonnéesAstraZenecaNational Center for Advancing Translational SciencesCraig H. Neilsen FoundationMcGill UniversityCanada First Research Excellence FundMax-Planck-Gesellschaft
KeywordsProtocol (science)Magnetic resonance imagingComputer scienceDiffusion MRIMedicineSpinal cordNeuroimagingMedical physicsNuclear medicineRadiologyPathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Quantitative spinal cord (SC) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) presents many challenges, including a lack of standardized imaging protocols. Here we present a prospectively harmonized quantitative MRI protocol, which we refer to as the spine generic protocol, for users of 3T MRI systems from the three main manufacturers: GE, Philips and Siemens. The protocol provides guidance for assessing SC macrostructural and microstructural integrity: T1-weighted and T2-weighted imaging for SC cross-sectional area computation, multi-echo gradient echo for gray matter cross-sectional area, and magnetization transfer and diffusion weighted imaging for assessing white matter microstructure. In a companion paper from the same authors, the spine generic protocol was used to acquire data across 42 centers in 260 healthy subjects. The key details of the spine generic protocol are also available in an open-access document that can be found at https://github.com/spine-generic/protocols . The protocol will serve as a starting point for researchers and clinicians implementing new SC imaging initiatives so that, in the future, inclusion of the SC in neuroimaging protocols will be more common. The protocol could be implemented by any trained MR technician or by a researcher/clinician familiar with MRI acquisition.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Protocol · Consensus signal: Protocol
Teacher disagreement score0.346
Threshold uncertainty score0.255

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.149
GPT teacher head0.513
Teacher spread0.365 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it