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Record W2834973095 · doi:10.1002/cpt.1179

Pharmacogenomics of Vincristine‐Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Implicates Pharmacokinetic and Inherited Neuropathy Genes

2018· review· en· W2834973095 on OpenAlexafffund
Galen E.B. Wright, Ursula Amstutz, Britt I. Drögemöller, Joanne Shih, Shahrad R. Rassekh, Michael R. Hayden, Bruce Carleton, Colin J.D. Ross

Bibliographic record

VenueClinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics · 2018
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Treatment and Pharmacology
Canadian institutionsBC Children's HospitalUniversity of British Columbia
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchHospital for Sick ChildrenBC Children’s Hospital FoundationBC Children's HospitalChildren's Hospital FoundationLondon Health Sciences Centre
KeywordsPharmacogenomicsPeripheral neuropathyPharmacokineticsMedicinePharmacogeneticsPharmacologyVincristineGeneBioinformaticsInternal medicineGeneticsBiologyChemotherapyGenotypeEndocrinology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Vincristine is an effective chemotherapeutic drug for various cancers, including acute lymphoblastic leukemia ( ALL ). Unfortunately, clinical utility is restricted by dose‐limiting vincristine‐induced peripheral neuropathies ( VIPN ). We sought to determine the association of VIPN with a recently identified risk variant, CEP 72 rs924607, and drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion ( ADME ) gene variants in pediatric ALL . This was followed by a meta‐analysis of pharmacogenomic data from over 500 patients. CEP 72 rs924607 was significantly associated with VIPN ( P = 0.02; odds ratio ( OR ) = 3.4). ADME analyses identified associations between VIPN and ABCC 1 rs3784867 ( P = 5.34 × 10 −5 ; OR = 4.9), and SLC 5A7 rs1013940 ( P = 9.00 × 10 −4 ; OR = 8.6); genes involved in vincristine transport and inherited neuropathies, respectively. Meta‐analysis identified an association with a variant related to TTPA (rs10504361: P = 6.85 × 10 −4 ; OR = 2.0), a heritable neuropathy‐related gene. This study provides essential corroboratory evidence for CEP 72 rs924607 and highlights the importance of drug transporter and inherited neuropathy genes in VIPN .

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.948
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0050.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.243
GPT teacher head0.506
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations70
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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