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Record W3194760139 · doi:10.1038/s41597-021-00941-8

Open-access quantitative MRI data of the spinal cord and reproducibility across participants, sites and manufacturers

2021· article· en· W3194760139 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueScientific Data · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAdvanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
Canadian institutionsPhilips (Canada)McGill UniversityCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de SherbrookeInternational Collaboration On Repair DiscoveriesUniversity of British ColumbiaUniversité de MontréalUniversité de SherbrookeCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-JustinePolytechnique MontréalMontreal Neurological Institute and HospitalMila - Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute
FundersNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeStaatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und InnovationEconomic and Social Research CouncilEngineering and Physical Sciences Research CouncilNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNational Institute of Biomedical Imaging and BioengineeringCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchCRIS Cancer FoundationRegione PugliaUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustMinistero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della RicercaMinistero della SaluteConcordia UniversityAgentura Pro Zdravotnický Výzkum České RepublikyNational Institutes of HealthRosetrees TrustEuropean CommissionMultiple Sclerosis SocietyBundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungNational Imaging FacilityNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchUniversity of PennsylvaniaSpinalCure AustraliaUniversity of MinnesotaNational Science FoundationCompute CanadaSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen ForschungPolytechnique MontréalWellcome TrustInstitut de Valorisation des DonnéesAstraZenecaCraig H. Neilsen FoundationMcGill UniversityCanada First Research Excellence FundMax-Planck-Gesellschaft
KeywordsProtocol (science)ReproducibilityComputer scienceSpinal cordDocumentationData miningMedicineStatisticsMathematicsPathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In a companion paper by Cohen-Adad et al. we introduce the spine generic quantitative MRI protocol that provides valuable metrics for assessing spinal cord macrostructural and microstructural integrity. This protocol was used to acquire a single subject dataset across 19 centers and a multi-subject dataset across 42 centers (for a total of 260 participants), spanning the three main MRI manufacturers: GE, Philips and Siemens. Both datasets are publicly available via git-annex. Data were analysed using the Spinal Cord Toolbox to produce normative values as well as inter/intra-site and inter/intra-manufacturer statistics. Reproducibility for the spine generic protocol was high across sites and manufacturers, with an average inter-site coefficient of variation of less than 5% for all the metrics. Full documentation and results can be found at https://spine-generic.rtfd.io/ . The datasets and analysis pipeline will help pave the way towards accessible and reproducible quantitative MRI in the spinal cord.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Direct model labels (unvalidated)

Per-model category and study-design labels from the labeling rounds. They are machine output, unvalidated, and the disagreement between models ships as data. No study design here is MEDLINE-validated yet.

Model armCategoriesStudy designConfidence
gemmaMetaresearchOpen science
Domain: Reproducibility · Genre: Empirical
About the Canadian research system: no · About a Canadian topic: no
Observationalhigh
gptMetaresearchOpen science
Domain: Reproducibility · Genre: Dataset
About the Canadian research system: no · About a Canadian topic: no
Not applicablehigh
models splitAgreement compares identical category sets and study designs across arms.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesOpen science
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.348
Threshold uncertainty score0.993

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.015
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.625
GPT teacher head0.577
Teacher spread0.048 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it