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Record W3213313371 · doi:10.3390/pr9112007

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometric Analytical Method for Study of Colchicine in Rats Given Low Doses

2021· article· en· W3213313371 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueProcesses · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGout, Hyperuricemia, Uric Acid
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChromatographyChemistryFormic acidColchicineAmmonium acetateUrineDetection limitExtraction (chemistry)Electrospray ionizationTandem mass spectrometryQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Whole bloodHigh-performance liquid chromatographyMass spectrometryBiochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A selective and sensitive assay was developed for colchicine in rat specimens. Colchicine and its deuterated analog (as internal standard, IS) were extracted from rat specimens (minimal 0.1 mL plasma, whole blood, or urine) using liquid-liquid extraction with n-hexane:dichloromethane:isopropanol. The mobile phase (formic acid: ammonium acetate: methanol) was pumped with uniform flow through an octadecylsilane analytical column. Detection was carried out by electrospray positive ionization in the multiple-reaction monitoring mode. The assay (total run time <3 min) had excellent linearity over a wide (400–800-fold) concentration range. The mean absolute recovery was >96.8%. The intra- and inter-day coefficients of variation were ˂15%, with lower limits of quantitation of 0.5 ng/mL in 0.1 mL of rat plasma. The method also provided the same lower limits of quantitation in urine and whole blood with 0.1 mL volumes, and 0.1 ng/mL using 0.5 mL of rat plasma. The blood-to-plasma ratio was >1. Rats had measurable colchicine blood concentrations for at least 24 h after intravenous doses of 0.1 mg/kg. The method possessed suitable measures of sensitivity and selectivity for detecting colchicine in several specimen types in rats given low doses.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.644
Threshold uncertainty score0.808

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.006
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.336
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it