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Record W3215126132 · doi:10.1016/j.cjco.2021.11.009

Treatment of Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia With Evinacumab

2021· article· en· W3215126132 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Natasha Jeraj, Shih‐Han S. Huang, Brooke A. Kennedy, Robert A. Hegele

Bibliographic record

VenueCJC Open · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicLipid metabolism and disorders
Canadian institutionsWestern University
FundersPfizerHLS TherapeuticsHeart and Stroke Foundation of CanadaSanofiCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchNovartis
KeywordsMedicineEzetimibeFamilial hypercholesterolemiaLDL apheresisInternal medicineGastroenterologyCholesterol

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) have extremely elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), with premature atherosclerosis and aortic valve disease. Available drug treatments are inadequate, and even with serial apheresis, HoFH patients rarely achieve acceptable LDL-C levels. Evinacumab is a monoclonal antibody against angiopoietin-like protein 3 that lowers LDL-C via a novel receptor-independent mechanism. We describe an Ontario patient with HoFH who for 17 months has been treated with monthly infusions of evinacumab added to pre-existing statin, ezetimibe, and evolocumab therapy. Evinacumab in this HoFH patient was associated with markedly improved LDL-C levels and decreased frequency of apheresis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.686
Threshold uncertainty score0.298

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.302
Teacher spread0.278 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations11
Published2021
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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