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Record W4200226752 · doi:10.1101/2021.12.10.21267625

Germline Allelic Expression of Genes at 17q22 Locus Associates with Risk of Breast Cancer

2021· preprint· en· W4200226752 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Filipa Esteves, Joana M. Xavier, Anthony M. Ford, Cátia Rocha, Paul D.P. Pharoah, Carlos Caldas, Suet‐Feung Chin, Ana-Teresa Maia

Bibliographic record

VenuemedRxiv · 2021
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicGenomics and Chromatin Dynamics
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research CentreBC Cancer AgencyFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaCentro de Investigação em BiomedicinaMedical Research CouncilNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchUniversity of CambridgeCancer Research UK
KeywordsAlleleBreast cancerLocus (genetics)GeneBiologyGenome-wide association studyGeneticsGermlineGenetic associationCase-control studymicroRNAPhenotypeCancerOncologyInternal medicineGenotypeSingle-nucleotide polymorphismMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A bstract Translation of GWAS findings into preventive approaches is challenged by identifying the causal risk variants and understanding their biological mechanisms. We present a novel approach using AE ratios to perform quantitative case-control analysis to identify risk associations, causal regulatory variants, and target genes. Using the breast cancer risk locus 17q22 to validate this approach, we found a significant shift in the AE patterns of STXBP4 (rs2628315) and COX11 (rs17817901) in the normal breast tissue of cases and healthy controls. Preferential expression of the G-rs2628315 and A-rs17817901 alleles, more often observed in cases, was associated with an increased risk for breast cancer. Analysis of blood samples from cases and controls found a similar association. Furthermore, we identified two putative cis -regulatory variants – rs17817901 and rs8066588 – that affect a miRNA and a transcription factor binding site, respectively. Our work reveals the power of integrating AE data in cancer risk studies and presents a novel approach to identifying risk - case-control association analysis using AE ratios.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.222
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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