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PRECEDENT: A randomized phase II trial comparing EC145 and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) in combination, versus PLD alone, in subjects with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer.

2010· article· en· W4213261511 on OpenAlexaff
R. Wendel Naumann, James T. Symanowski, Sharad Ghamande, N. Gabrail, Linda Gilbert, Michael Teneriello, G. Sutton, C. Lovejoy, Richard A. Messmann

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOvarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
Canadian institutionsMcGill University Health Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineInterim analysisAdverse effectInternal medicineOvarian cancerOncologyDiscontinuationRandomized controlled trialCancerUrologySurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

LBA5012b Background: EC145, a conjugate of folic acid and desacetylvinblastine hydrazide binds with high affinity to the folate receptor (FR), found on > 90% of epithelial ovarian cancers. This abstract reports interim data on an international randomized, phase II study of EC145 + PLD compared with PLD alone, in women with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. An independent Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) has conducted a prespecified interim analysis on PFS and safety with results reported herein. Methods: Women ≥ 18 with ECOG PS of 0-2 and ≤ 2 prior systemic cytotoxic regimens were randomized to receive EC145 (2.5 mg IV weeks 1 and 3) + PLD (50 mg/m2 IBW IV q 28 days) or PLD (50 mg/m2 IBW IV q 28 days) alone until progression or death. Results: The interim analysis occurred after the 46th event out of a planned study total of 95 progressions or deaths. Demographic characteristics at screening such as age, cancer type, residual tumor after debulking, prior therapy, CA-125 and time from diagnosis were balanced between arms. RECIST mean sum tumor length was longer for the combination arm (122.7 mm vs. 81.3 mm). There was no statistical difference between study arms with regard to total adverse events, serious adverse events, or the number of subjects reporting at least one treatment-emergent drug-related serious adverse event resulting in discontinuation. The Table displays the results of the interim analysis of PFS. At the interim, there is also a trend toward benefit in overall survival for the combination arm with HR = 0.425 (p value of 0.064). Conclusions: Results indicate a greater than doubling in median PFS for women with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer receiving EC145 and PLD over those receiving PLD alone. These interim data suggest that EC145 and PLD is the first combination to show a statistically significant delay in progression-free survival over standard therapy in women with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. [Table: see text] [Table: see text]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.032

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0100.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.079
GPT teacher head0.439
Teacher spread0.360 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations34
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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