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Abstract OT2-11-09: Lidera breast cancer: A phase III adjuvant study of giredestrant (GDC-9545) vs physician’s choice of endocrine therapy (ET) in patients (pts) with estrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer (ER+/HER2- EBC)

2022· article· en· W4221105522 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Aditya Bardia, Peter Schmid, Nadia Harbeck, Mothaffar F. Rimawi, Sara A. Hurvitz, Sherene Loi, Shigehira Saji, Kyung Hae Jung, Gustavo Werutsky, Daniil Stroyakovskii, Vanesa López-Valverde, David Tesarowski, Chenglin Ye, Michael J. Davis, Tanja Badovinac Črnjević, Pablo Diego Perez-Moreno, Charles E. Geyer

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer Research · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicEstrogen and related hormone effects
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineLetrozoleTamoxifenAnastrozoleTolerabilityInternal medicineFulvestrantBreast cancerOncologyEstrogen receptorCancerAdverse effect

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract BACKGROUND ETs that target ER activity and/or estrogen synthesis are the mainstay of ER+ BC treatment. Despite best management, up to 20% of pts with ER+/HER2- eBC develop resistance (in some cases due to the acquisition of tumor mutations in ESR1 that can drive estrogen-independent transcription and proliferation) and still have high recurrence rates on standard ETs. New treatment alternatives for ER+/HER2- eBC are needed to reduce risk of recurrence and improve survival, tolerability, quality of life, and adherence. Giredestrant is a highly potent, nonsteroidal oral selective ER antagonist and degrader (SERD). It achieves robust ER occupancy and is active against tumors that retain ER-sensitivity or have ESR1 mutation(s). Giredestrant has been demonstrated to be more potent in vitro and achieves higher ER occupancy in vivo than fulvestrant, the only currently approved SERD. Early phase clinical studies have demonstrated that single-agent giredestrant (30 mg daily) has promising clinical and pharmacodynamic activity, and is well-tolerated in the ER+/HER2- eBC and metastatic BC settings. TRIAL DESIGN This is a phase III, global, randomized, open-label, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and safety of adjuvant giredestrant vs physician’s choice of adjuvant ET in pts with medium- and high-risk stage I-III histologically confirmed ER+/HER2- eBC. Pts are randomized 1:1 to oral 30 mg daily giredestrant or physician’s choice of standard ET (tamoxifen, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane, given according to prescribing information). Stratification factors are risk (medium vs high, based on anatomic [tumor size, nodal status] and biologic features [grade, Ki67, gene signatures if available]); geographic region (US/Canada/Western Europe vs Asia-Pacific vs rest of the world); prior chemotherapy (no vs yes); and menopausal status (pre-/perimenopausal vs postmenopausal). Beginning on Day 1 of Cycle 1, pts will be treated with giredestrant or physician’s choice of standard ET for at least 5 years. Continuing physician’s choice of standard ET after 5 years is at discretion of the investigator and per local standard of care. ELIGIBILITY Female/male pts with medium-/high-risk stage I-III ER+/HER2- eBC; prior curative surgery; completion of (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy (if administered) and/or surgery <12 months prior to enrolment; no prior ET (up to 4 weeks of [neo]adjuvant ET is allowed). For men and pre-/perimenopausal women, a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist will be given per local prescribing information (mandatory for pts in the giredestrant arm). AIMS Primary endpoint: Invasive disease-free survival (IDFS). Secondary endpoints: Overall survival; IDFS (STEEP definition, including second non-primary BC); disease-free survival; distant recurrence-free survival; locoregional recurrence-free interval; safety; pharmacokinetics; pt-reported outcomes. In addition, this study aims to improve health equity in research and expand clinical trial access. The study will also use/develop digital healthcare solutions, which will enable better understanding of patients’ needs and their adherence to ET. STATISTICAL METHODS The primary endpoint analysis will use a stratified log-rank test at an overall 0.05 significance level (two-sided). An interim analysis and a futility analysis are planned, and an independent data monitoring committee will be in place. ACCRUAL Target enrollment is 4100 pts globally once the study is open for enrollment. CONTACT INFORMATION For more information or to refer a patient, email global.rochegenentechtrials@roche.com or call 1-888-662-6728 (USA only). Clinicaltrials.gov number NCT04961996. Citation Format: Aditya Bardia, Peter Schmid, Nadia Harbeck, Mothaffar F Rimawi, Sara A Hurvitz, Sherene Loi, Shigehira Saji, Kyung Hae Jung, Gustavo Werutsky, Daniil Stroyakovskii, Vanesa López-Valverde, David Tesarowski, Chenglin Ye, Michael Davis, Tanja Badovinac Crnjevic, Pablo Diego Perez-Moreno, Charles E Geyer, Jr. Lidera breast cancer: A phase III adjuvant study of giredestrant (GDC-9545) vs physician’s choice of endocrine therapy (ET) in patients (pts) with estrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer (ER+/HER2- EBC) [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2021 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2021 Dec 7-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT2-11-09.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.031

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.344
Teacher spread0.327 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations13
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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