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Record W4243222003 · doi:10.1136/bmj.h1793

CONSORT extension for reporting N-of-1 trials (CENT) 2015: Explanation and elaboration

2015· article· en· W4243222003 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueBMJ · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicReproductive Health and Technologies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of AlbertaMcMaster UniversityHospital for Sick ChildrenSickKids FoundationUniversity of TorontoPolicyWise for Children & FamiliesChildren's Hospital of Eastern OntarioOttawa HospitalUniversity of Ottawa
FundersFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of AlbertaNational Health and Medical Research CouncilMedical Research CouncilCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchTufts University School of MedicineHealth CanadaPerelman School of Medicine, University of PennsylvaniaOffice of ScienceInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, BangladeshSydney Medical SchoolUniversity of TorontoAlberta InnovatesUniversity of OxfordMinistry of Advanced Education, Government of AlbertaCancer Research UKFondation pour la Recherche MédicaleUniversity of OttawaAlberta Centre for Child, Family and Community ResearchMcMaster UniversityOttawa Hospital Research InstituteCentral Michigan UniversityUniversity of PennsylvaniaUniversity of AlbertaUniversity of California, DavisBrown UniversityHospital for Sick ChildrenPfizer
KeywordsElaborationExtension (predicate logic)Consolidated Standards of Reporting TrialsPsychologyComputer scienceClinical trialMedicinePhilosophyInternal medicineProgramming languageHumanities

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

N-of-1 trials are a useful tool for clinicians who want to determine the effectiveness of a treatment in a particular individual. The reporting of N-of-1 trials has been variable and incomplete, hindering their usefulness in clinical decision making and by future researchers. This document presents the CONSORT (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials) extension for N-of-1 trials (CENT 2015). CENT 2015 extends the CONSORT 2010 guidance to facilitate the preparation and appraisal of reports of an individual N-of-1 trial or a series of prospectively planned, multiple, crossover N-of-1 trials. CENT 2015 elaborates on 14 items of the CONSORT 2010 checklist, totalling 25 checklist items (44 sub-items), and recommends diagrams to help authors document the progress of one participant through a trial or more than one participant through a trial or series of trials, as applicable. Examples of good reporting and evidence based rationale for CENT 2015 checklist items are provided.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.055
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.284
Threshold uncertainty score0.953

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.055
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.394
GPT teacher head0.512
Teacher spread0.118 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it