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Record W4322012252 · doi:10.1016/j.esmoop.2023.100808

78P Electronic tool for high grade adverse event (AE) reporting in gynecology (gyne) clinical trials (ClinT) at Princess Margaret Cancer Centre (PM)

2023· article· en· W4322012252 on OpenAlexaff
A. Madariaga Urrutia, Heather A. Cole, Tyler Pittman, Robert C. Grant, Neesha C. Dhani, Z. Liu, Valerie Bowering, Susanna Sellmann, Amit M. Oza, Stéphanie Lheureux

Bibliographic record

VenueESMO Open · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicBiomedical Ethics and Regulation
Canadian institutionsPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreUniversity Health Network
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineOdds ratioAdverse effectInternal medicineOddsGynecologyLogistic regression

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Accurate and timely evaluation of AEs on ClinT is critical to assure patient (pt) safety. In PM ClinT toxicity is captured in real time with AEs assessed by a ClinT nurse, standardized with CTCAE and electronically sourced, and approved by a physician. AEs recorded in the PM ClinT AE database between 01/2016 and 12/2018 were evaluated. Gyne ClinT assessing systemic therapy were included. Inferential statistics on risk factors of grade ≥ 3 (G3+) AE reporting and GEE logistic models with Odds Ratios (OR) were performed. Multivariate (m/v) analysis was adjusted to age, ClinT phase, sponsor, therapy combination and type. We identified 516 ClinT with 3,467 pts on therapy. Among them, 42 ClinT were launched in the gyne site (52% ovarian, 10% uterine, 10% cervix, 28% multiple). 317 unique pts were accrued in gyne ClinT (38 pt in >1ClinT [range 1–4 ClinT]), yielding 362 pts on therapy. 17,187 AEs were reported, 10.6% were grade ≥3 (G3+), 0.9% G4+ and 0.02% G5. The most common G3+ AEs were hematological (49%), gastro-intestinal (13%). On m/v analysis, no odds differences of G3+ AEs were detected according to study phase. Pts enrolled in immunotherapy ClinT had lower odds of G3+ AE than pts on targeted or other therapy (OR 0.55; 0.32-0.96). There was greater odds of G3+ AEs in ClinT assessing combination vs single therapeutics (OR 2.27; 1.40-3.69), and in investigator initiated ClinT vs not (OR 2.29; 1.24-4.23). Pts aged <50 (OR 2.13; 1.01-4.48) and >65 (OR 1.72; 1.03-2.83) had greater odds of G3+ AEs than pts aged 50 to 65 years. Overall, when compared to other disease sites, the odds of having a G3+ AE reported in gyne ClinT was no different, but the odds of G4+ AEs (OR 0.54; 0.38-0.74) and G5 AEs (OR 0.08; 0.01-0.26) was lower.Table: 78PCategoryN of subjectsPhaseI/IIIII246 (68%)116 (32%)AgeMedian60.7 years; 23 to 81.5 yearsInvestigational interventionImmunotherapyTargeted therapyOther86 (24%)255 (70%)21 (6%)Therapy CombinationYes194 (54%)Investigator InitiatedYes74 (21%)Days to G3+ AE onsetMedian54.9 days; 0 to 1,540 days Open table in a new tab In gyne ClinT the odds of having a G3+ AE reported were more frequent on combination therapy studies and investigator initiated trials. Lower odds of having G3+ AEs were detected in immunotherapy trials and pts aged 50-65.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.016
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.010
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.296
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0160.010
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.181
GPT teacher head0.499
Teacher spread0.318 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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