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RETRACTED: Effect of TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanofillers on the Mechanical and Abrasive Wear Properties of Epoxy Reinforced with Carbon Fabric Hybrid Composites

2024· article· en· 6 citations· W4394834865 on OpenAlex· 10.1021/acsomega.3c07830

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Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Recent studies show that nanofillers greatly contribute to the increase in the mechanical and abrasive behaviors of the polymer composite. In the current study, epoxy composites were made by hand lay-up with the reinforcement of carbon fabric and titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) nanoparticles as secondary reinforcement in weight percentages of 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0. Hardness, tensile, and abrasive wear tests have been carried out for the fabricated composites. The obtained results confirm that as the percentage of filler addition increases, hardness of the carbon epoxy (CE) composite increases, and significant enhancement of 10.25% hardness is confirmed in 2 wt % nano TiO 2 -added CE composite. The CE composite filled with 2 wt % of TiO 2 nanofiller shows 15.77 and 9.15% improvement of tensile strength and modulus, respectively, compared to unfilled CE composites. The abrasive wear volume exhibits a nearly linear increasing trend as the abrading distance increases. In addition, it is discovered that the abrasive wear volume is greater for higher applied loads. The inclusion of nano TiO 2 reduced the wear loss in the CE composite for all abrading distances, regardless of the load, low or high. The scanning electron microscopy analysis of worn surfaces was carried out to analyze the contribution of the filler to improve the wear resistance.

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The record

Venue
ACS Omega
Topic
Tribology and Wear Analysis
Field
Engineering
Canadian institutions
Impact
Funders
King Khalid University
Keywords
EpoxyComposite materialMaterials scienceAbrasiveCarbon fibersComposite number
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes