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Record W4398174843 · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2023-079942

Health and well-being needs of Indigenous adolescents: a protocol for a scoping review of qualitative studies

2024· review· en· W4398174843 on OpenAlexaffabout
Andrew Sise, Peter Azzopardi, Alex Brown, Jordan Tewhaiti-Smith, Seth Westhead, Jaameeta Kurji, Daniel J. McDonough, Rachel Reilly, Brittany Bingham, Ngiare Brown, Chenoa Cassidy-Matthews, Terryann Clark, Salenna R. Elliott, Summer May Finlay, Ketil Lenert Hansen, Matire Harwood, Jonill Margrethe Fjellheim Knapp, Siv Kvernmo, Crystal Lee, Ricky-Lee T Watts, Mélanie Nadeau, Odette Pearson, Jeff Reading, Elizabeth Saewyc, Amalie Seljenes, Jon Petter Stoor, Paula Aubrey, Sue Crengle

Bibliographic record

VenueBMJ Open · 2024
Typereview
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicIndigenous Health, Education, and Rights
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser UniversityCanadian Centre for Community RenewalUniversity of British ColumbiaUniversity of Ottawa
FundersSamisk nasjonal kompetansetjeneste – psykisk helsevern og rusNational Health and Medical Research CouncilUniversity of OtagoForskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och VälfärdMedical Research CouncilVetenskapsrådetCure Kids
KeywordsMedicineIndigenousProtocol (science)Qualitative researchPublic healthHealth services researchEpidemiologyAlternative medicineMedical educationGerontologyFamily medicineEnvironmental healthNursingSocial sciencePathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

INTRODUCTION: Improving the health of Indigenous adolescents is central to addressing the health inequities faced by Indigenous peoples. To achieve this, it is critical to understand what is needed from the perspectives of Indigenous adolescents themselves. There have been many qualitative studies that capture the perspectives of Indigenous young people, but synthesis of these has been limited to date. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This scoping review seeks to understand the specific health needs and priorities of Indigenous adolescents aged 10-24 years captured via qualitative studies conducted across Australia, Aotearoa New Zealand, Canada, the USA, Greenland and Sami populations (Norway and Sweden). A team of Indigenous and non-Indigenous researchers from these nations will systematically search PubMed (including the MEDLINE, PubMed Central and Bookshelf databases), CINAHL, Embase, Scopus, the Informit Indigenous and Health Collections, Google Scholar, Arctic Health, the Circumpolar Health Bibliographic Database, Native Health Database, iPortal and NZresearch.org, as well as specific websites and clearinghouses within each nation for qualitative studies. We will limit our search to articles published in any language during the preceding 5 years given that needs may have changed significantly over time. Two independent reviewers will identify relevant articles using a two-step process, with disagreements resolved by a third reviewer and the wider research group. Data will then be extracted from included articles using a standardised form, with descriptive synthesis focussing on key needs and priorities. This scoping review will be conducted and reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval was not required for this review. Findings will be disseminated via a peer-reviewed journal article and will inform a broader international collaboration for Indigenous adolescent health to develop evidence-based actions and solutions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.238
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.184
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: Systematic review
GenreCandidate signal: Protocol · Consensus signal: Protocol
Teacher disagreement score0.238
Threshold uncertainty score0.940

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.2380.184
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0070.008
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0110.013
Bibliometrics0.0230.019
Science and technology studies0.0100.009
Scholarly communication0.0100.013
Open science0.0090.012
Research integrity0.0120.012
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0590.014

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.329
GPT teacher head0.638
Teacher spread0.309 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designSystematic review
Domainnot available
GenreProtocol

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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