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Record W4403985390 · doi:10.1021/acs.biomac.4c01259

In Situ Gelling Eye Drops of Tacrolimus with Improved Ocular Delivery and Therapeutic Efficacy

2024· article· en· W4403985390 on OpenAlexaff
Yan Liu, Xinxin Liu, Siyu Wang, Xin-yang Pan, Zihan Wang, Zhimin Zhou, Kaihui Nan, Jingjie Wang

Bibliographic record

VenueBiomacromolecules · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOcular Surface and Contact Lens
Canadian institutionsBarrie Urology Group
FundersNational Key Research and Development Program of ChinaHealth Commission of Zhejiang ProvinceWenzhou Municipal Science and Technology BureauNatural Science Foundation of Tianjin City
KeywordsTacrolimusIn situEye dropOphthalmologyChemistryMedicineBiomedical engineeringPharmacologySurgeryTransplantationOrganic chemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In situ gelling eye drops of tacrolimus (FK506 Gel) were developed to address the formulation challenge of tacrolimus for anterior ocular inflammatory diseases. Both in silico and in vitro investigations were conducted to screen a suitable cyclodextrin species to increase the drug solubility. Guanosine was employed as the gelator and combined with inclusion complexes of tacrolimus in the presence of borate anions to obtain FK506 Gel, which gelated when came into contact with cations in tear fluid and led to the formation of a nanofibrous hydrogel. The versatility of our design to improve the solubility and ocular retention of the hydrophobic drug was demonstrated in vivo with coumarin 6 as a model drug. A mouse dry eye model was used to evaluate the therapeutic effects of FK506 Gel, which, in combination with the biocompatibility study, suggested that FK506 Gel served as a superior treatment for anterior ocular inflammatory diseases.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.037
Threshold uncertainty score0.484

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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