MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

Abstract 4140244: In a Murine Model of Experimental Sepsis, Cardiac-Specific Jarid2 Knockdown is Associated With Improved Myocardial Function and Survival

2024· article· en· W4404363692 on OpenAlexaff
James N. Tsoporis, Y. Wang, Jean‐François Desjardins, Amin M. Ektesabi, Shehla Izhar, Youngsook Lee, Thomas G. Parker, Claúdia C. dos Santos, Howard Leong‐Poi

Bibliographic record

VenueCirculation · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicSignaling Pathways in Disease
Canadian institutionsSt. Michael's Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineGene knockdownCardiac function curveCardiologySepsisInternal medicineHeart failureGeneticsGene

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Sepsis is a life-threatening condition characterized by a dysregulated host response to infection, leading to acute heart failure, decreased contractile function, and biventricular dilation. Emerging evidence suggests that the transcriptional repressor Jarid2 may play a regulatory role in sepsis. Hypothesis: We hypothesize that cardiac-specific knockdown (KD) of Jarid2 could enhance cardiac function and improve survival in response to sepsis. Methods: We generated mice with cardiac-specific Jarid2KD using an alpha myosin heavy chain-specific Cre-LoxP system. Using an in vivo model of cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) with 12-week-old wild-type (WT) and cardiac-specific Jarid2KD mice we investigated whether Jarid2 is a potential novel target for sepsis treatment. Results: In response to 48 hours of CLP, WT mice exhibited over 60% mortality vs. WT-Sham. Survivors developed bacterial peritonitis, an increased inflammatory response (left ventricle (LV): 15-fold increase in IL-6, 3-fold increase in IL-1β and TNF-α, vs. WT-Sham), and apoptosis (LV: 2.5-fold increase in apoptotic Bax/Bcl2 ratio vs. WT-Sham). Jarid2KD showed myocardial dysfunction with a 20-35% decrease in dp/dt, echo-derived ejection fraction (EF), fractional shortening (FS)), a switch from adult α-myosin heavy chain (MHC) to fetal β-MHC, and a 40-50% reduction in LV Jarid2 mRNA and protein compared to WT-Sham. In contrast, Jarid2KD mice despite a similar decrease in LV Jarid2 expression to WT-CLP mice, demonstrated resistance to CLP-induced bacterial peritonitis with cardiac function (dp/dt, EF, FS) similar to the WT-Sham. Histological staining revealed better organization of cardiomyocytes and preservation of functional ultrastructure. Furthermore, Jairid2KD displayed a survival rate of over 90%, a reduced LV inflammatory response (LV: 2-fold increase in IL-6, no change in IL-1β and TNF-α), maintenance of α-MHC, and absence of apoptosis vs. WT-CLP. Metabolic genes such as NDUFA9, Cox4il, ND1, ND4 and PGC1b were downregulated approximately 60-75 per cent in Jarid2KD vs WT-CLP suggesting an improved ability to regulate energy usage. Improved survival was observed even 7 days post-CLP (65% in WT-CLP compared to 100% in Jarid2KD). Conclusion: Cardiac-specific JARID2KD improves survival and reduces sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction. Thus, Jarid2 may serve as a novel therapeutic target for treating sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.443
Threshold uncertainty score0.500

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.225 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueCirculationSame topicSignaling Pathways in DiseaseFrench-language works237,207