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Record W4405119439 · doi:10.1016/j.aohep.2024.101599

OP-1 LONG-TERM EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF OPEN-LABEL SELADELPAR TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY BILIARY CHOLANGITIS: INTERIM 2-YEAR RESULTS FROM THE ASSURE STUDY

2024· article· en· W4405119439 on OpenAlexaff
Palak Trivedi, Cynthia Levy, Kris V. Kowdley, Stuart C. Gordon, Christopher L. Bowlus, Maria Carlota Londoño Hurtado, Gideon M. Hirschfield, Aliya F. Gulamhusien, Eric Lawitz, Alejandra Villamil, Alma Ladron de Guevara Cetina, Marlyn J. Mayo, Ziad Younes, Oren Shibolet, Kidist Yimam, Daniel S. Pratt, Jeong Heo, Ulrike Morgera, Pietro Andreoné, Andreas E. Kremer, Christophe Corpechot, Aparna Goel, Adam Peyton, Hany Elbeshbeshy, Daria B. Crittenden, Carrie Heusner, Sarah Proehl, Shuqiong Zhou, Charles A. McWherter

Bibliographic record

VenueAnnals of Hepatology · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
Canadian institutionsToronto Liver Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineInterimInterim analysisOpen labelTerm (time)Internal medicineSurgeryGastroenterologyClinical trial

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Yes, Full disclosures sent separately. Seladelpar reduces biochemical markers of cholestasis and pruritus in patients with primary biliary cholangitis. ASSURE (NCT03301506) is an ongoing, open-label, long-term Phase 3 trial of seladelpar in patients rolling over from Phase 3 RESPONSE (NCT04620733) or legacy studies (NCT03602560, NCT02955602, NCT03301506, and NCT04950764). We report interim 2-year efficacy and safety results. Patients with insufficient response/intolerance to ursodeoxycholic acid could enroll in ASSURE. Key endpoints were composite biochemical response (alkaline phosphatase [ALP] <1.67 × upper limit of normal [ULN], ALP decrease ≥15%, and total bilirubin ≤ULN) and ALP normalization. Pruritus was measured using numerical rating scale (NRS; 0–10). For patients enrolling from RESPONSE, baseline was entry to RESPONSE and analyzed as continuous seladelpar or crossover from placebo; legacy patients were analyzed separately with baseline defined as entry to ASSURE. As of 01/2024, 158 RESPONSE and 179 legacy patients received seladelpar 10 mg daily for up to 155 weeks. In RESPONSE, 61.7% of patients met the endpoint at 12 months (M) vs 20% for placebo. In ASSURE, 61.8% (6M) and 72.4% (12M) met the composite endpoint; 75% (6M) and 93.8% (12M) of placebo crossover patients met the endpoint. In RESPONSE, ALP normalized in 25% of seladelpar and 0 placebo patients at 12M. With continued treatment, 33.3% (6M) and 17.2% (12M) had ALP normalization; 26.9% (6M) and 50% (12M) of crossover patients had ALP normalization. In ASSURE, 6-month change from baseline in pruritus NRS was similar to RESPONSE: −3.8 and −3.7 in continuous and crossover patients, respectively. At 12M and 24M, 73.2% and 69.7% of legacy patients met the endpoint in ASSURE; 42.1% and 42.4% achieved ALP normalization, and reduction in pruritus NRS was −3.8 and −3.1, respectively. There were no treatment-related serious adverse events. Seladelpar treatment led to improvements in biochemical markers and pruritus, and was well tolerated with long-term use.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.403

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.347
Teacher spread0.290 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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