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Record W4405623976 · doi:10.29173/hsi422

COVID-19 Pandemic in Africa: The Need for Investment in Research

2021· article· en· W4405623976 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Ifeanyi Kennedy Nmecha

Bibliographic record

VenueHealth Science Inquiry · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicViral Infections and Outbreaks Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPandemicInvestment (military)BusinessCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Economic growthOutsourcingDeveloping countryDevelopment economicsPolitical scienceEconomicsMedicineMarketingInfectious disease (medical specialty)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Despite the discovery of a vaccine, there are still growing concerns about the COVID-19 virus. While many western countries have made resource investments into health research, this is a challenging aspect for a lot of African countries. For a region with a lot of experience in epidemics, there has not been efficient investment in health research. Rather, there is a lot of over reliance on the west for vaccine production and development of protocols that are challenging to implement in African countries such as storage conditions for vaccines and access to clean water. A takeaway from the COVID-19 pandemic is that even in a global economic disruption, most countries will seek to aid their citizens and improve their well-being before outsourcing resources to third-world countries. So, it is imperative that Africa as a continent invest heavily in health research, education, medical infrastructure, and development to better prepare for future pandemics.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.012
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.241
Threshold uncertainty score0.993

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0120.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.004
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.642
GPT teacher head0.588
Teacher spread0.054 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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