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Record W4405695730 · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2024.12.018

Efficacy and safety of tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis of the scalp: Week 52 results from a phase 3b, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

2024· article· en· W4405695730 on OpenAlexaff
Howard Sofen, Kurt Gebauer, Lynda Spelman, Paul S. Yamauchi, Siu‐Long Yao, Tushar Nishandar, Iris Kopeloff, Michael Crane, Ranga Gogineni, Mudgal Kothekar, Jerry Bagel

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicPsoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
Canadian institutionsProbity Medical Research
FundersSun PharmaAmgen
KeywordsMedicineScalpRandomized controlled trialPlaceboDouble blindDermatologyPsoriasisAdverse effectSurgeryInternal medicinePathologyAlternative medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: In the primary analysis of a phase 3b, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis affecting the scalp (NCT03897088), tildrakizumab, an anti-interleukin-23 p19 antibody, met the primary efficacy endpoint at week 16. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate maintenance of tildrakizumab efficacy and safety for the treatment of scalp psoriasis from the week 52 full analysis. METHODS: Patients randomized to tildrakizumab continued receiving tildrakizumab 100 mg every 12 weeks; patients randomized to placebo (analyzed separately) switched to tildrakizumab 100 mg at week 16. Efficacy endpoints included Investigator Global Assessment modified 2011 (scalp) score of 0 or 1 with ≥2-grade improvement and ≥90% improvement in Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index score from baseline. Safety was assessed from adverse events. RESULTS: In patients originally randomized to tildrakizumab versus placebo, Investigator Global Assessment modified 2011 (scalp) and ≥90% improvement in Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index score response rates, respectively, improved from 49.4% versus 7.3% and 60.7% versus 4.9% at week 16 to 62.9% versus 56.1% and 65.2% versus 57.3% at week 52; >80% of week 16 responders to tildrakizumab maintained response. No treatment-related serious adverse events occurred. LIMITATIONS: Results were obtained under controlled clinical conditions. CONCLUSION: Efficacy and safety of tildrakizumab for the treatment of scalp psoriasis are sustained long-term.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.023

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.030
GPT teacher head0.312
Teacher spread0.283 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of the American Academy of DermatologySame topicPsoriasis: Treatment and PathogenesisFrench-language works237,207