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Record W4409226019 · doi:10.1016/j.slasd.2025.100229

ATPase activity profiling of three human DExD/H-box RNA helicases

2025· article· en· W4409226019 on OpenAlexaff
Fengling Li, U Hang Chan, Julia Garcia Perez, Hong Zeng, Irene Chau, Yanjun Li, Alma Seitova, Levon Halabelian

Bibliographic record

VenueSLAS DISCOVERY · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicRNA Research and Splicing
Canadian institutionsStructural Genomics ConsortiumUniversity of Toronto
FundersNational Institute on Aging
KeywordsHelicaseProfiling (computer programming)Computational biologyRNA Helicase ABiologyATPaseRNAVirologyCell biologyGeneticsComputer scienceEnzymeBiochemistryGene

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Human DExD/H-box RNA helicases are ubiquitous molecular motors that unwind and rearrange RNA secondary structures in an ATP-dependent manner. These enzymes play essential roles in nearly all aspects of RNA metabolism. While their biological functions are well-characterized, the kinetic mechanisms remain relatively understudied in vitro. In this study, we describe the development and optimization of a bioluminescence-based assay to characterize the ATPase activity of three human RNA helicases: MDA5, LGP2, and DDX1. The assays were conducted using annealed 24-mer ds-RNA (blunt-ended double-stranded RNA) or double-stranded RNA with a 25-nt 3' overhang (partial ds-RNA). These findings establish a robust and high-throughput in vitro assay suitable for a 384-well format, enabling the discovery and characterization of inhibitors targeting MDA5, LGP2, and DDX1. This work provides a valuable resource for advancing our understanding of these helicases and their therapeutic potential in Alzheimer's disease.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.002

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.313
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueSLAS DISCOVERYSame topicRNA Research and SplicingFrench-language works237,207