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GLOBAL IMMUNE REPERTOIRE PROFILING SUGGESTS MULTIFACETED UNRESOLVED DYSREGULATION UPON SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT THERAPY

2025· article· en· W4410715659 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Junyan Qian, Yang Ding, Jiuliang Zhao, Qian Wang, Xinping Tian, Xiaofeng Zeng, Ge Gao, Mengtao Li

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Rheumatology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSystemic Lupus Erythematosus Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineImmune dysregulationRepertoireImmunologyImmune systemProfiling (computer programming)Lupus erythematosusSystemic lupus erythematosusAntibodyPathologyDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PV004 / #575 Poster Topic: AS01 - Adaptive Immunity Background/Purpose Examination of cross-treatment immune dynamics and its potential contribution to the relapse of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in the real clinical setting. Methods We performed single-cell RNA and VDJ profiling on 31 samples from 24 individuals in total, consisting of 20 naïve SLE patients, 7 matched standard-of-care-treated SLE patients, and 4 health control samples. Along with published SLE data, we compiled a comprehensive SLE immune atlas of ~1.6 million cells. Results While the treatment did lead to the suppression of global immune overactivity, we discovered for the first time its failure to effectively restore several undocumented abnormalities in treatment-naïve patients, including the drop in somatic hypermutation (SHM) of memory and DN B cells, and the clonal expansion of CD4+ Th1 and CD8+ memory T cells. Conclusions Our study provides valuable data and sheds lights on the underlying multifaceted unresolved dysregulation upon SLE immunosuppressant therapy under the real clinical setting; such dysregulation may further contribute to the high post-treatment relapse rate and thus call for additional target-specific treatment strategies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.301
Teacher spread0.284 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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