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Record W4416345602 · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2025.124087

CRISPR's impact on cancer: From fundamental models to clinical solutions

2025· article· en· W4416345602 on OpenAlexafffund
V. Edwin Hillary, Vinothkumar Rajan, Stanislaus Antony Ceasar

Bibliographic record

VenueLife Sciences · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicCRISPR and Genetic Engineering
Canadian institutionsSunnybrook Health Science Centre
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchCanadian Institute for Military and Veteran Health Research
KeywordsCRISPRGenome engineeringGenome editingChimeric antigen receptorGenomeCancerSynthetic biologyPrime (order theory)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

CRISPR is a programmable genome editing method that has transformed genome engineering and advanced cancer research. Various engineering iterations of CRISPR, including base and prime editing, facilitate more accurate and adaptable genomic manipulations, opening new frontiers in understanding and combating cancer. This review emphasizes CRISPR's significant influence in cancer biology, from its ability to accurately recreate somatic mutations in cellular and animal models to its application in developing precise diagnostic tools. We also examine advancements in cancer therapies, particularly through the ex vivo engineering of robust chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells that perform effectively in restrictive tumor microenvironments. Lastly, we consider the existing limitations of CRISPR-Cas systems and outline future directions that could further enhance the application of this powerful technology against cancer.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.464
Threshold uncertainty score0.280

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.059
GPT teacher head0.449
Teacher spread0.390 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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