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Record W4416738023 · doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2025.114715

A comparison of two laboratory methods to measure urinary bisphenol A and triclosan in the Canadian Health Measures Survey

2025· article· en· W4416738023 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Kavita Singh, Tyler Pollock, Gabrielle Sauvageau, Christine MacKinnon‐Roy, Mike Walker, Chun Lei Liang, Pierre Dumas, Jean-François Bienvenu, Éric Gaudreau, Sébastien Gagné

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicEffects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals
Canadian institutionsInstitut National de Santé Publique du QuébecHealth Canada
FundersHealth Canada
KeywordsTriclosanBisphenol AUrinary systemMeasure (data warehouse)BiomonitoringBenzhydryl compounds

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: The Canadian Health Measures Survey (CHMS) employed two laboratory methods to measure each of bisphenol A (BPA) and triclosan in urine. This analysis compares method performance. METHODS: Method E-475 used GC-MS/MS to measure BPA in recruitment cycles 1-6 and triclosan in recruitment cycles 2-4. Method E-505 used UPLC-MS/MS for BPA and triclosan in biobanked samples from recruitment cycles 4-6. Using unweighted concentrations for samples available from both methods, and removing observations < LOD (BPA Cycles 4-6, n = 3114 and triclosan Cycle 4, n = 651), we compared E-475 and E-505 with descriptive statistics, scatterplots, and Bland Altman analysis. An E-475 variation using isotope dilution (ID) was performed for triclosan. After applying a model to correct E-475 triclosan for ID (E-475m), we compared modeled results to E-505. RESULTS: The geometric mean (GM) for BPA from E-475 vs. E-505 was 1.2 vs. 1.1 μg/L. The E-475/E-505 GM ratio was 1.03, and the lower-upper limits of agreements (LOA) were 0.59-1.81. The GM for triclosan from E-475 vs. E-505 was 31 vs. 20 μg/L. E-475 concentrations were 1.56 times E-505, and the LOAs were 0.87-2.78. The GM for triclosan from E-475m vs. E-505 was 19 vs. 20 μg/L. E-475m concentrations were 0.93 times E-505, and the LOAs were 0.53-1.64. CONCLUSIONS: BPA concentrations were comparable with E-475 and E-505. Triclosan concentrations were higher with E-475 than E-505. The E-475 triclosan concentrations became comparable to E-505 after correcting for ID. These results will have implications on whether BPA and triclosan data from the two methods can be combined and compared across CHMS recruitment cycles.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.015
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.991
Threshold uncertainty score0.152

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.015
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.005
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.000
Open science0.0030.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.451
Teacher spread0.416 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designObservational
DomainMethods
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractno

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